Proto-Indo-European

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Indo-European Languages

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|- Anatolian

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| |- Hittite

| |- Palaic

| |- Lydian

| |- Lycian

| |- Luwian ?

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|- Q-Celt

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| |- Gaelic

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| |- Modern Irish

| |- Shelta

| |- Modern Scottish

| |- Manx

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|- P-Celt

| |- Brythonic

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| |- Breton

| |- Welsh

| |- Cornish

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|- Armenian

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|- Indo-Iranian

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| |- Iranian (old)

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| | |- Scythian

| | |- Avestan

| | |- Pashto

| | |- Baluchi

| | |- Median

| | |- Old Persian

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| | |- Middle Persian

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| | |- Osetin ?

| | |- Farsi

| | |- Kurdish

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| | |- Kirmanji.Kurdi

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| | |- Hawrami (old)

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| | | |- Dimili (Kirmanjki)

| | | |- Hawrami

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| | |- Kirmanji (modern)

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| | |-Kirmanshahi

| | |-Sorani

| | |-Kurmanji

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| |- Indic

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| |- Sanskrit

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| |- Prakrits [1]

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| |- Bengali

| |- Hindi

| |- Urdu

| |- Gujarati

| |- Marathi

| |- Panjabi

| |- Gujarati

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|- Hellenic

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| |- Western

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| | |- Ionic-attic

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| | | |- Ionian

| | | |- Athenian

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| | |- Aeolic

| | |- Arcado-Cypriot

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| |- North Western

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| | |- Achaea

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| |- Doric

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|- Italic

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| |- Umbrian

| |- Oscan

| |- Latin

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| |- Osco-Umbrian (old)

| |- Italian

| |- Spanish

| |- Catalan

| |- Portuguese

| |- Old French

| | |- Norman French

| | |- Modern French

| |- Romanian

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|- Germanic

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| |-North Germanic

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| | |- old Norse

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| | | |- Norwegian

| | | |- Icelandic

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| | |- Swedish

| | |- Gothic

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| |-West Germanic

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| |- Old High German

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| | |- Middle High German

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| | |- German

| | |- Yiddish

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| |- Old Dutch

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| | |- Middle Dutch

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| | |- Flemish

| | |- Dutch

| | |- Afrikaans

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| |- Anglo-Frisian

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| |- Old Frisian

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| | |- Frisian

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| |- Old English

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| |- Middle English

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| |- Modern English

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|- Balto-Slavic

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| |- Baltic

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| | |- Lithuanian

| | |- Lettish (Latvian)

| | |- Old Prussian

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| |- Slavonic

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| |- Eastern

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| | |- Old Bulgarian

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| | | |- Bulgarian

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| | |- Proto-Russian

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| | | |- Ukrainian

| | | |- White Russian

| | | |- Great Russian

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| | |- Serbo-Croatian

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| | | |- Croatian?

| | | |- Serbian

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| | |- Slovene

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| |- Western

| |- Polish

| |- Czech (Bohemian)

| |- Serb